Shoulder arthritis in san antonio

Causes of Shoulder Arthritis

Arthritis can affect all ages but is most commonly seen in people aged over 40 years. The most common cause is wear-and-tear. Apart from that, traumatic injuries, fractures, and dislocations make you more susceptible to arthritis.

Types of Arthritis

There are several types of arthritis, the most common being:

• Osteoarthritis or degenerative joint disease is the most common type of arthritis that affects older people. It causes the cartilage, the tissue that cushions and protects the ends of bones in a joint, to wear off causing painful rubbing of bones.

• Rheumatoid arthritis is an auto-immune disease in which the body’s immune system attacks healthy joints, tissues, and organs. It can cause pain, stiffness, swelling, deformity, and loss of function in joints.

• Post-traumatic arthritis develops after an injury to the elbow. The condition may develop years after the trauma such as a fracture, severe sprain, or ligament tears.

• Avascular necrosis: A condition where the blood supply to the humerus's head is disrupted, causing the bone tissue to die. As the bone collapses, arthritis can develop.

DIAGNOSIS OF Shoulder ARTHRITIS

Arthritis in the shoulder is diagnosed through a thorough physical examination and X-ray.

TREATMENT OPTIONS FOR Shoulder ARTHRITIS

Treatment can include conservative options such as medications, steroid injections, and activity modification to relieve pain. Surgery is usually considered if non-surgical treatment fails to give relief. A total shoulder replacement is a surgical procedure used to restore function and relieve the pain in the hip affected by arthritis. In total shoulder replacement surgery, the damaged regions of the shoulder joint are replaced with artificial components.